What is the oriental doctrine?
By the oriental doctrine, we can also use the term oriental philosophy. Hence, Oriental philosophy emphasizes the dilemma of humans. Finitude and the belief of intelligence. Oriental philosophers have appropriately condemned scientism in Western thought.
Further Explanation
The Oriental doctrine contributes contrarily to human life. Western thinking shows that science is interdependent, worthless, and has a spirit of critical thinking. Oriental philosophy focuses on the problem of human subtlety and the concept of wisdom. Oriental philosophers have rightly criticized science in Western thought. it associated with constructivism, which is particularly evident in Marxism, in the West with a tendency to integrate liberal ideas. The loss of a “practical cause” and a crisis of meaning for human life. The insignificance and misunderstanding of wisdom in the Western world offer reasons and opportunities for dialogue with the Eastern tradition.
5 Best Book on the Oriental Doctrine
Following are the best books on oriental doctrine. 3 of them belong to the Islamic philosophical thinking while two of them deliberates the Chinese Oriental Doctrine. Tag along!
Greek Thought, Arabic Culture
From the mid-8th to the 10th centuries, almost all non-literary and non-historical secular Greek books, including subjects as diverse as astrology, alchemy, physics, botany, and medicine. These were available throughout the Eastern and Middle Eastern Byzantine Empire, translated into Arabic.
Greek Thoughts, Saudi Culture examines the major social, political, and ideological factors that inspired the unprecedented Greek-Arabic translation movement in Baghdad. Its the new capital of the Abbasid Arab dynasty, during the first two centuries. The writer draws on previous historical and poetic research in Greco-Arabic studies and the study of medieval translations of secular Greek works into Arabic. That helps to analyzes the social and historical causes of this phenomenon.
The writer offers an inspiring, cultured, and well-documented insight into this key movement in translating ancient Greek culture into the Middle Ages.
Avicenna (Great Medieval Thinkers)
Ibn Sina (980-1037), known as Avicenna in Latin, played an important role in the development of Eastern and Western philosophy and science. His work in the fields of logic, science, psychology, metaphysics, theology, and even medicine is enormous. His job was a great influence, among other things, on Thomas Aquinas, who explicitly and frequently embraced the ideas of his Muslim predecessor. Avicenna also influences the thinking of the great Islamic theologian al-Ghazali. He, who argued that if the inconsistency of Avicenna’s thought could be expressed,
He showed the inconsistency of philosophy in general. But Avicenna’s influence is not limited to the Middle Ages. His logic, natural philosophy, and metaphysics taught as living philosophy in the Islamic world. That is why many contemporary Catholic and Evangelical Christians. This book is the best instance of the oriental doctrine.
Philosophers continue to elaborate their ideas through the work of Thomas. With a handful of discoveries, Avicenna was able to address not only many of the problems previously faced by philosophers in the ancient Hellenistic and medieval Islamic world.
Maimonides in His World: Portrait of a Mediterranean Thinker
Although the great medieval philosopher, theologian, and physician Maimonides recognized as one of the leading Jewish thinkers. His intellectual contacts with those around him often reported as primarily related to Islamic philosophy. Maimonides in his world challenges this view by revealing that in his time he lived, breathed, and embraced the rich Mediterranean culture.
The author argues that Maimonides is rightly viewed as a Mediterranean thinker. However, he was the only one who interprets his Jewish tradition in contemporary multicultural terms. Maimonides lived his entire life in the Mediterranean, and the religious and philosophical traditions that inspired his reflection were those of the vast world in which he lived. She shows that he not only had a strong influence on Islamic philosophy But also on Islamic culture as a whole, as is evident from his philosophy, correspondence, and legal and scientific writings. He begins with a short biography of Maimonides, then carefully examines key aspects of his thinking, including his approach to religion. The complex world of theology and religious ideas that he encountered in Jews, Christians, Muslims, and even heretics. His views on science; the massive and unacknowledged influence of the Almohads on his thinking; and his vision of human perfection.
Confucius Analects by Edward Slingerland
This edition goes beyond others that misinterpret this cryptic work by offering an introduction to the text that corresponds to the traditional Chinese approach. In addition to Slingerland’s excellent work on the work, his translations come from a classical Chinese selection. Though, from the commentary, the difficult passages illuminated, providing historical and cultural context, and inviting the reader to reflect on various interpretations. So, an ideal student edition, this volume contains a general introduction, notes, some appendices, including a glossary of technical terms, references. it is for modern Western science showing the way forward, and an annotated bibliography.
The Daodejing of Laozi
Philip J. Ivanhoe’s much-talked-about translation of this classic work is accompanied by its strong interpretation. That explains commentary, a clear introduction, and a linguistic supplement that compares eight classic translations of the original passage. It invites the reader to reflect. the principles on which each one of them was exposed.
